TY - GEN AU - Calvo, Guillermo A. AU - Vegh, Carlos A. TI - Currency substitution in developing countries: an introduction PB - MF KW - CURRENCIES KW - MONETARY POLICY KW - INTERNATIONAL MONETARY SYSTEM KW - EXCHANGE RATE KW - INFLATION KW - MONEY N2 - This paper reviews the main policy and analytical issues related to currency subsitutions in developing countries. The paper discusses, first, whether currency substitution should be encouraged or not; second, how the presence of currency substitution affects the choice of nominal anchors in inflation stabilization programs; third, the effects of changes in the rate of growth of the money supply on the real exchange rate; fourth, the interaction between inflationary finance and currency substitution; and, finally, issues related to the empirical verification of the currency substitution hypothesis. (Extracted from document) ER -